Contact Information
Department Information
Cardiology
Principal Investigator
Adefisayo Oduwole, MD
Coordinator
JoAnn Cross, RN
Clinicaltrials.gov Details
Identifier
NCT02305095/Heart Failure
First Received Date
September 25, 2014
Genomic Response Analysis of Heart Failure Therapy in African Americans (GRAHF-2)
Active
Purpose
The response to therapy with a fixed dose combination of isosorbide dinitrate and hydralazine (FDC I/H) is enhanced in African Americans with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) when compared to similar white cohorts. This study will seek to confirm the previous genetic sub-study from AHeFT which suggested a functional polymorphism of guanine nucleotide binding protein beta polypeptide 3 subunit (GNB3), C825T in exon 10, influences the therapeutic efficacy of FDC I/H. This study will initiate treatment with FDC I/H in 500 self designated African American subjects with systolic heart failure. They will be followed for up to two years on therapy. Clinical outcomes (survival, heart failure hospitalizations, and change in quality of life) on FDC I/H will be compared by GNB3 genotype subset. The hypothesis to be confirmed is that subjects homozygous for the T allele (those with the GNB3 TT genotype which is present in approximately 50% of black subjects) demonstrate enhanced therapeutic benefit from FDC I/H.
Start Date
May 2015
End Date
April 2019
Investigator(s)
Adefisayo Oduwole, MD
Interventions
Drug: FDC I/H
Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (Adult, Senior)
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteer: No